Friday, March 22, 2024

Sinus Infection Swollen Face One Side

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See Your Doctor If All Else Fails

Stung in the Head by a Warrior Wasp! The most painful sting in the world and severe facial swelling.

The pressure within your sinuses may be due to another condition. Pain in your ears could be due to a more serious problem. You will want to speak to your doctor if the sinus pressure persists after trying everything. See your doctor if it persists for longer than three to four weeks.

Unfortunately, a lot of sinus pressure is due to a viral infection. Antibiotics will not help clear viral infections up, and you will have to work with your body to clear them up naturally. Eat food that will boost your immune systems capabilities and look after your overall body to help overcome the problem right away.

Your doctor will consider all the reasons for your sinus pressure. You will then get the exact help you need, rather than just treating symptoms as you go. Your doctor may still recommend the above seven proven techniques for removing the symptoms while you get rid of the reason.

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Eye Signs And Symptoms

An infection in the sinuses can sometimes spread to the eye structures and cause a variety of signs and symptoms, depending on which tissues are involved. Profound swelling, typically affecting one eye, is a characteristic symptom. Eyelid swelling is often so severe that the affected eye can barely be opened. Other signs and symptoms that suggest eye-related complications of a sinus infection include:

  • Swelling of the white portion of the eye
  • Pus drainage from the involved eye
  • Redness of the eye and/or eyelid
  • Protrusion of the affected eyeball
  • Pain with eye movement
  • Inability to move the affected eyeball
  • An infection in the sinuses can sometimes spread to the eye structures and cause a variety of signs and symptoms, depending on which tissues are involved.

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Acute Salivary Duct Stone

A salivary duct stone is the most common disorder of the salivary glands . They can range in size from tiny particles to stones that are several centimeters in length.

Rarity: Uncommon

Top Symptoms: swelling on one side of the face, swollen jaw, painful face swelling, spontaneous jaw pain, painful jaw swelling

Urgency: Phone call or in-person visit

Chronic Salivary Duct Stone

3 Causes for One

A salivary duct stone is the most common disorder of the salivary glands . They can range in size from tiny particles to stones that are several centimeters in length.

Rarity: Common

Top Symptoms: swelling on one side of the face, swollen jaw, spontaneous jaw pain, painful jaw swelling, painful face swelling

Urgency: Phone call or in-person visit

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Swelling Caused By Use Of An Ace Inhibitor

ACE Inhibitors are drugs used to prevent, treat or improve symptoms in conditions such as high blood pressure, coronary artery disease, heart failure and diabetes. In rare cases, these drugs can cause an allergic reaction that can be life-threatening.

Rarity: Common

Top Symptoms: shortness of breath, swollen face, trouble swallowing, swollen lips, swollen tongue

Symptoms that never occur with swelling caused by use of an ace inhibitor: hives, red swollen bumps or patches with a pale center

Urgency: Hospital emergency room

Thick And Colored Nasal Secretions

The nasal drainage of rhinitis is usually thinner, clear or slightly yellow in color and expressed from both nostrils equally. In contrast, the nasal drainage associated with a sinus infection is thicker, darker green or brown, and sometimes bloody. Importantly, since sinus infections are most often one-sided, dark or bloody secretions from only one nostril strongly suggest a sinus infection rather than a cold.

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Is There Permanent Relief From Puffy Eyes Caused By Sinusitis

The only way to get rid of swollen, puffy eyes is to treat the underlying problem. In this case, its chronic sinusitis, which does require medical attention. And thats where CT Sinus Center can help. When you first come in, well take the time to sit down with you and thoroughly discuss your symptoms and medical history before we begin up-to-date diagnostics. Once we determine exactly whats causing your puffy eyes, well find a treatment that is the right fit for your lifestyle.

If you also suffer from the other telltale symptoms of chronic sinusitis, you may be a candidate for balloon sinuplasty, a noninvasive, in-house procedure done with local anesthesia, that promotes natural drainage and healing and reduces those unsightly bags. Those signs include:

  • Drainage of a thick, yellow or greenish discharge from the nose or down the back of the throat
  • Nasal obstruction or congestion, causing difficulty breathing through your nose
  • Reduced sense of smell and taste

How To Get Rid Of A Sinus Infection In 24 Hours Or Fast

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Days of dry weather are coming. The chances to get a sinus infection increases in dry weather. Even a simple cold can turn into a sinus infection. Once you get it, the symptoms will make the days miserable, especially if you have to attend the office. You feel like an outcast among the colleagues if the nose keeps running and sneezing. In this situation, the thing that you want to know the most is how to get rid of a sinus infection fast? But its not always easy to do that.

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What Is Sinus Pressure And Pain

Our sinus cavity is the hollow space behind our eyes and nose. It helps us by assisting in airflow and allowing us to breathe easier. Problems start to occur when our sinus cavity openings become swollen. When the swelling occurs it can lead to stuffiness, congestion, and the disruption of airflow. Swelling also causes bacteria to become trapped and this leads to pain and infection.

Several factors can cause nasal passage irritation and bring on sinus pressure symptoms:

  • Environmental irritants â Airborne pollutants such as those that cause allergies can trigger mucus build-up and sinus pressure.
  • A sinus infection â Sinusitis, more commonly known as a sinus infection, could be a cause of your sinus pressure and pain. If you think you may have a sinus infection, talk to your doctor for a diagnosis and treatment recommendations.
  • The common cold â Not every cold is the same but sometimes symptoms include mucus build-up, which can mean sinus pressure and pain.

There are different types of sinuses, each of which can cause different sinus pain symptoms:

  • Frontal Frontal sinuses cause forehead pain and headaches
  • Ethmoid Ethmoid sinuses cause pain between the eyes and across the nose.
  • Maxillary Maxillary sinuses cause pain in the cheeks, upper jaw or teeth.
  • Sphenoid Sphenoid sinuses cause pain behind the eyes, on the top of the scalp, or along the back of the head.

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When To Seek Medical Care

See a doctor if you have:

  • Severe symptoms, such as severe headache or facial pain.
  • Symptoms that get worse after initially improving.
  • Symptoms lasting more than 10 days without improvement.
  • Fever longer than 3-4 days.

You should also seek medical care if you have had multiple sinus infections in the past year.

This list is not all-inclusive. Please see a doctor for any symptom that is severe or concerning.

Other conditions can cause symptoms similar to a sinus infection, including:

  • Seasonal allergies
  • Colds

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Swelling Caused By Infection

If the swelling was caused by an infection in the eyes, nose, or mouth, youll likely be prescribed antibiotics to clear it. If an abscess is present, your healthcare provider may cut open the abscess and drain it. The open area will then be closed in with packing material to keep it from becoming infected and reoccurring.

How Can I Tell If I Have A Sinus Infection Cold Or Nasal Allergy

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It can be difficult to tell the difference between a cold, allergies, and a sinus infection. The common cold typically builds, peaks, and slowly disappears. It lasts a few days to a week. A cold can transform into a sinus infection. Nasal allergy is inflammation of the nose due to irritating particles . Symptoms of a nasal allergy can include sneezing, itchy nose and eyes, congestion, runny nose, and post nasal drip . Sinusitis and allergy symptoms can happen at the same time as a common cold.

If you are fighting off a cold and develop symptoms of a sinus infection or nasal allergy, see your healthcare provider. You will be asked to describe your symptoms and medical history.

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Other Causes Of A Puffy Cheek

A swollen cheek can also be caused by a number of other, less-common, medical conditions.

The National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery reports that some causes of face swelling on one side can be:11

  • Abscess in the gums that causes gum swelling, facial pain, and difficulty opening the mouth
  • Lipoma a harmless lump of fat that can cause a swollen lump in one cheek
  • Disease of the lymphatic system
  • Tumor in the salivary glands or facial muscles

How Is A Sinus Infection Treated

First, you will need to find out what’s causing your sinus infection. Is it bacterial or viral? If it’s viral, it will not likely last more than a couple of weeks. To obtain relief from symptoms of a sinus infection, you can use:

  • Topical and oral antihistamines

  • Nasal saline washes

  • Nasal steroids

Antibiotics are often prescribed for bacterial infection. But, you don’t want to jump too quickly to antibiotics because being overprescribed antibiotics can lead to you developing antibiotic resistance. Usually, allergists suggest you only take antibiotics if your symptoms have lasted over seven to 10 days. If medications don’t work for you, your doctor might recommend surgery to correct defects in the bone that separates your nasal passages, open closed passages or remove nasal polyps.

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Can Sinus Infections Or Sinusitis Be Prevented

Currently, there are no vaccines designed specifically against infectious sinusitis or sinus infections. However, there are vaccines against viruses and bacteria that may cause some infectious sinusitis. Vaccination against pathogens known to cause infectious sinusitis may indirectly reduce or prevent the chance of getting the disease however, no specific studies support this assumption. Fungal vaccines against sinusitis are not available, currently.

If you are prone to recurrent bouts of a “yearly sinus infection” it may be important to consider allergy testing to see if this is the underlying cause of the recurring problem. Treatment of the allergy may prevent secondary bacterial sinus infections. In addition, sinus infections may be due to other problems such as nasal polyps, tumors, or diseases that obstruct normal mucus flow. Treatment of these underlying causes may prevent recurrent sinus infections.

When To See A Doctor

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Its time to see a doctor if you have:

  • A fever lasting longer than three to four days
  • Severe symptoms, such as severe headache or migraine, or facial pain
  • Symptoms that get worse after initially improving
  • Symptoms lasting more than 10 days without improvement

Its important to properly diagnose viral and bacterial sinusitis because antibiotics may be necessary for a bacterial infection, but they cannot treat a viral sinus infection. Only your doctor can differentiate between acute bacterial sinus infection and a viral sinus infection.

If you have heart, kidney, or liver disease, your healthcare provider may consider different treatment.

If you feel worse or your symptoms do not improve with the antibiotic treatment after seven days, you should call your doctor to reevaluate.

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What Tests Diagnose The Cause Of Sinus Infections And Sinusitis

Sinus infection is most often diagnosed based on the history and examination of a doctor. Because plain X-ray studies of the sinuses may be misleading and procedures such as CT and MRI scans, which are much more sensitive in their ability to diagnose a sinus infection, are so expensive and not available in most doctors’ offices, most sinus infections are initially diagnosed and treated based on clinical findings on examination. These physical findings may include:

  • redness and swelling of the nasal passages,
  • purulent drainage from the nasal passages ,
  • tenderness to percussion over the cheeks or forehead region of the sinuses, and
  • swelling about the eyes and cheeks.

Occasionally, nasal secretions are examined for secreted cells that may help differentiate between infectious and allergic sinusitis. Infectious sinusitis may show specialized cells of infection while allergic sinusitis may show specialized white blood cells of allergy . Physicians prescribe antibiotics if the bacterial infection is suspected. Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections many physicians then treat the symptoms.

In addition, both rigid and flexible endoscopy has been used to obtain diagnostic material from sinuses. These procedures are usually done by an otolaryngologist under topical and local anesthesia. Occasionally, there may be a need to sedate the patient. Some investigators suggest that endoscopy specimens are comparable to those obtained by needle puncture.

Causes Of One Sided Facial Swelling

It is important to consider several factors when evaluating the cause of facial swelling which may provide a better indication of the cause.

  • Did the facial swelling start suddenly or develop gradually?
  • Is the affected side painful, tender, numb or experiencing other abnormal sensations?
  • Is the enlarged side hard, soft, spongy or firm?
  • Is the one sides facial swelling affecting speech, breathing, eating or chewing, sense of taste or smell, size of the eyes or eyelid movement?
  • Is the facial swelling isolated to the cheek or extending upwards to the forehead or downwards to the neck?
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    Corticosteroid Drops Or Sprays

    Corticosteroids, also known as steroids, are a group of medications that can help to reduce inflammation.

    If you have persistent symptoms of sinusitis, your GP may prescribe steroid nasal drops or sprays to help reduce the swelling in your sinuses. These may need to be used for several months.

    Possible side effects include nasal irritation, a sore throat and nosebleeds.

    Do I Need Antibiotics For Every Sinus Infection

    Adult Chronic Sinusitis

    Many sinus infections are caused by viruses, the ones that cause the common cold. These types of infections are not cured by antibiotics. Taking an antibiotic for a viral infection unnecessarily puts you at risk for side effects related to the antibiotic. In addition, the overuse of antibiotics can lead to antibiotic resistance, which may make future infections more difficult to treat.

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    Rare Cases Can Turn Serious

    Antibiotics also can help ward off rare but potentially dangerous complications that arise when a sinus infection spreads to the eyes or brain, Dr. Sindwani says.

    Complications around the eyes are the more common of the two. These complications can cause redness, swelling around the eyes and reduced vision, and even lead to blindness in a severe form known as cavernous sinus thrombosis. Serious cases are immediately treated with IV antibiotics. Patients are usually admitted to the hospital for a CT scan to see if fluid needs to be drained, Dr. Sindwani says.

    Also in rare cases, sinus infections in the rear center of ones head can spread into the brain. This can lead to life-threatening conditions like meningitis or brain abscess, Dr. Sindwani says.

    Before antibiotics, people would die from sinusitis, he says. But he emphasizes that such complications are unlikely. In most cases, the bacterial infection goes away, especially if you dont have underlying medical problems.

    Its important to monitor your symptoms if you suspect a sinus infection. If the condition lingers or worsens, call your doctor.

    Will I Need To Make Lifestyle Changes To Deal With Sinus Infections

    If you have indoor allergies it is recommended that you avoid triggersanimal dander and dust mites, for exampleas well as take medications. Smoking is never recommended, but if you do smoke, strongly consider a program to help you quit. Smoke can also trigger allergies and prevent removal of mucous by the nose. No special diet is required, but drinking extra fluids helps to thin nasal secretions.

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    Sinus Pain Has A Variety Of Causes

    If your head is throbbing and you feel pressure around your eyes, cheeks, or forehead, you could have a sinus headache. Many factors can cause a sinus headache, says Subinoy Das, MD, chief executive officer and interim medical director for the U.S. Institute for Advanced Sinus Care and Research in Columbus, Ohio. The most important factor is swelling of the lining of the nose and sinuses, causing pressure and pain on in the face and head.

    Symptoms of sinus pain and headache include pain associated with congestion from a common cold or allergies pain around your eyes, forehead, or over your teeth pain that is worse in the morning and pain that gets worse when you bend over. Some of the more natural methods of relieving sinus pain that reduce swelling, thin mucus secretions, and improve sinus drainage are often very helpful.

    Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Disorder

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    Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction is often caused by a variety of factors, including daily habits, your teeth alignment, and even stress. It usually affects one side of the jaw, but in some people it can affect both sides. People with TMJ dysfunction will typically experience pain on one side of the face that is worse with chewing, yawning, or other movements of the jaw. With some simple changes in your daily habits and other at-home treatments, most people with TMJ dysfunction will experience relief of their symptoms within weeks.

    Treatment for temporomandibular joint dysfunction usually includes avoiding eating hard foods or foods that require a lot of chewing. Good posture and relaxation techniques may help relieve tension in the muscles that connect to your temporomandibular joint. In people who clench or grind their teeth, a mouth guard worn at night may also help relieve your symptoms. Pain relievers, like ibuprofen , can also help.

    Rarity: Common

    Top Symptoms: dizziness, pain, restricted movement, and clicking sounds from jaw, history of headaches, jaw pain, pain in the back of the neck

    Symptoms that always occur with temporomandibular joint dysfunction disorder: pain, restricted movement, and clicking sounds from jaw

    Urgency: Primary care doctor

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